When it comes to exfoliating, there are two types to consider: physical and chemical. Physical exfoliants use beads to scrub away dead skin cells, but they can be damaging to the skin and cause inflammation and dryness. Therefore, we recommend chemical exfoliants for the face.
We recommend chemical exfoliants because they give an even and gentle exfoliation compared to physical exfoliants which result in an uneven exfoliation process of the skin.
Chemical exfoliants break up the bonds between skin cells, revealing new, healthy skin cells.
There are different types of exfoliating acids, each with its benefits. A beta hydroxy acid (BHA), like salicylic acid, is great for oily and acne-prone skin. Alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs), such as glycolic and lactic acid, are also popular choices. Poly hydroxy acids (PHAs), like gluconolactone and lactobionic acid, are another option. Physical exfoliants can be better for body exfoliation.
Why exfoliate, how to choose the right exfoliant, and how to exfoliate safely like a dermatologist.
Exfoliation can seem overwhelming at times, especially when you come across the word “acid”. But don’t worry, exfoliating acids are chemical exfoliants.
Exfoliating has numerous benefits for the skin. By using ingredients such as salicylic acid, alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) like glycolic acid and lactic acid, as well as poly hydroxy acids (PHAs), you can address various skincare concerns, namely, achieve brighter and more radiant-looking skin, improve texture for smoother skin, and even provide anti-aging benefits.
Exfoliating increases skin cell turnover and removes dead skin cells from the skin’s surface and pores to reveal younger, more radiant-looking skin, improve skin tone, and help with acne breakouts and sun-damaged skin.
Choosing the right chemical exfoliant for your skin type and specific concerns is crucial.
There are three types of chemical exfoliants: a beta hydroxy acid (BHA), alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs), and poly hydroxy acids (PHAs). Salicylic acid is the only BHA, and it is the right choice for oily/acne-prone skin. AHAs, such as glycolic acid and lactic acid, can be used for all skin types except for sensitive skin. PHAs, including gluconolactone and lactobionic acid, are the recommended chemical exfoliant group for people with sensitive skin.
If you want to exfoliate like a dermatologist, start slowly to allow your skin to adapt to the new ingredients and process. You can use salicylic acid every day, especially for acne. For other exfoliating acids like AHAs and PHAs, it’s best to use them only 2-3 times a week at most. When exfoliating, it’s crucial to protect the sensitive skin around your eyes by applying petrolatum jelly.
